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Position Paper Topics On Society
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Interesting Passages Response from Things Fall Apart Free Essays
ââ¬Å"Clearly his own god or chi was not made for extraordinary things. A man couldn't ascend past the fate of his chi. The platitude of the older folks was false that if a man said yea his chi additionally certified. We will compose a custom paper test on Intriguing Passages Response from Things Fall Apart or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Here was a man whose chi said nay regardless of his own assertion. â⬠(Achebe, 131) This entry made an inquiry in my psyche. Whoââ¬â¢s viewpoint would we say we are perusing from? It appears as thought we are perusing what a storyteller is stating, yet the storyteller is someone from that clan. In many books, if a character doesnââ¬â¢t do the portrayal, the storyteller recognizes what is truly going on or what will occur. In this book, and appeared in this section, the storyteller appears to have full have faith in all that he is stating. With regards to what the section itself says, I begin to consider what their convictions are doing to them. Is this what they are destined to accept? Their chi is by all accounts pulling them back for than helping them move along. It and their different convictions are continually preventing them from something, which is progressively advantageous then they know. For instance, what is so awful about having twins? On the off chance that anything, that ought to be a gift in light of the fact that the family has more youngsters, yet with a shorter pause. . ââ¬Å"He murmured vigorously, and as though in compassion the seething log likewise moaned. Also, promptly Okonkwoââ¬â¢s eyes were opened and he saw the entire issue unmistakably. Living fire brings forth chilly, barren debris. He moaned once more, profoundly. â⬠(153) This was the last section in Okonkwoâ⠬â¢s musings on Nwoye and furthermore were he satiated that he was prominently called the ââ¬Å"Roaring Flameâ⬠. He at that point began to contrast himself with the fire. I truly loved this entry and what was composed before it for different reasons. This activity gives us that he and his kin arenââ¬â¢t any not the same as other individuals. We have various convictions and diverse ways of life, yet regardless of anything else there human simply like us. We as a whole relate ourselves to things. One model utilized in English is the utilization of analogies. Comparisons are only one way we relate ourselves to living and non-living things. Most likely the best motivation to why I like this section so much is on the grounds that I can truly identify with it. I donââ¬â¢t mean I once thought about or depicted myself as something dislike youââ¬â¢d do in a likeness. I imply that in one point in my life I really contrasted myself with a consuming fire. I despite everything have that correlation. I could truly comprehend where Okonkwo was coming from with this virus debris thing in light of the fact that Iââ¬â¢ve done a correlation a great deal like it. I even referenced a dead fire when I finished that examination and this wasnââ¬â¢t some sonnet I composed for an evaluation, yet a real diary passage and not only something to get an evaluation. What I am attempting to state is, I truly enjoyed this section and I loved the delightful way figurative Okonkwo was the point at which he said it. The most effective method to refer to Interesting Passages Response from Things Fall Apart, Papers
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Handling customer complaints in hospitality Essay
Dealing with client protests in friendliness - Essay Example This exposition looks at the different routes through which assets and exercises can be reconfigured to suit and lessen fluctuation in the treatment of client protests. Limit The principle basic highlights of neighborliness have huge ramifications for the administration of tasks in the segment. These auxiliary factors likewise impact the idea of activities in cordiality. The most significant of these basic contemplations are identified with the impact of regularity on interest for the friendliness business (Hayes, 2011). Most exercises that are alluring to sightseers likewise assume a critical job in relaxation utilization at the neighborhood level are exceptionally regular as far as possibility and amusement. Accept Skiing for instance, it assumes a job in both the travel industry and relaxation, and simultaneously a movement kept to winter and as such areas and activities identifying with the arrangement of offices and administrations are time restricted (Hill, 2012). Similarly, op en air exercises rely upon warm climate, for example, water sports are restricted to summer except if one is in the tropical and sub-tropical areas. More often than not ââ¬Ëthe operational seasonââ¬â¢ can be exceedingly short in ââ¬Ëextremeââ¬â¢ the travel industry goals, enduring between about a month and a half to two months. During which time providers look to boost on benefits from the travel industry exercises to create adequate salary to cover the entire year (Sloan, 2009) However, these auxiliary contemplations stretch out past regularity. Area and good ways from key focuses of populace, while basically land in nature, may prompt the effect of peripherals on neighborliness arrangement (Barrows, 2009). Fringe areas endure poor interchanges and get to, and cause serious weakness related with goals that offer similar chances and offices, however discovered nearer to the primary urban zones with close to fantastic vehicle focuses. For instance, Island areas have been the subject of wide investigation because of the particular impact that insularity welcomes on the exhibition and nature of the friendliness division. Keeping up activities in remote zones can bring inâ a challenge in friendliness (Jones, 2002). SERVICESCAPE AND PROCESS DESIGN The business possession inside the neighborliness business can be named as another operational thought. The gauging scale between huge, chain-claimed products and little, free administrators in the friendliness business diagrams the manner in which the business works and how organizations are molded (Krajewski). In many pieces of the created world there is a pattern of expanding numerous activity and proprietorship, either by methods for different types of the board or establishment or an immediate model. This establishes prerequisites and measures on the operational principles received in these organizations. In different goals predominantly in the creating scene, cordiality tasks experience considerable dif ference between smaller scale activities of neighborhood business visionaries and enormous global tasks as far as market exercises food or keepsake. A few states in the creating scene that have pushed forward the beginning times of development in friendliness dependent on global speculation as of now perceive the significance of miniaturized scale organizations to the future supportability of the neighborliness business (ââ¬Å"Managing administration qualityâ⬠). In friendliness client desires change impressively over the segment based on the sort of business, where it is found, and the value esteem advantage that
Monday, August 3, 2020
Questions Answered
Questions Answered So classes started last week, which means IAP ended, which means the conclusion of my EMT class and random dinner parties with friends. About halfway into IAP, I wrote Sam with the intention of stealing his infinite wisdom regarding all things MIT and also possibly his blogging prowess. I disguised this stealthily, however, by suggesting we grab dinner some time. This ended well for both parties with a PARTY! Pun totally intended. Hey Sam, lets have dinner. Or better yet, I could have a dinner party. OK LETS DO THAT! Anyway. Lots of questions, lots of answers. Here goes: Zaira ponders: What type of laptop should I get for college? On on side I can get a PC with tons of programs, downloads, familiarity, and cheap prices. On the other side, I can get a Mac with its super cool OS, interface and capabilities. What should I do? Snively responded: Im gonna say that Windows Vista is going to look very Mac-ish when it comes to OS, so I plan on just sticking to Windows, far superior. Although, Marilee was def using a Macbook for her info session so I know that Macs have quite a following at MIT. But, if its simply an OS preference, Vista should take care of that. Ritchie also pondered: Youve had a Macbook for a few months, right? How well has that worked out for you? I mean, I think I will end up getting one but I just want to make sure Im not going to have major problems or incompatibility issues with required programs and stuff before I throw $2,000 into one lol. I went to Cape Cod the weekend before term started and forgot to bring my laptop charger. This, however, was not an issue because all six of my friends I was travelling with brought their respective MacBooks, MacBook Pros and PowerBooks we took a moment while on the road to marvel at the realization that there were seven Apple laptops in the car. I switched to Mac right before I came to college, after being a dedicated PC user for probably about 15 years, and honestly havent looked back even when I went home and tried to use my old desktop. Dedicated doesnt mean I didnt enjoy my fair share of the 114,000 known PC viruses over the years, none of which are an issue for Macs. While its true that some programs that I used to use on PC are not available for Macs, its usually not hard to find a substitute thats often even better than the original especially at MIT, where there seems to be a pretty even split of Mac and PC users. And if you have a program that you absolutely need that only runs on PCs, you can use BootCamp on your Mac to run Windows. Windows Vista, too. Also, just because Windows Vista LOOKS Mac-ish, doesnt mean it IS Mac-ish. Its just the better choice. (Yeah, Apples really not paying me for any of this; I just really like my MacBook.) Manisha is just wondering: Hey, I was just wondering is Aditi from India? How many Indians were admitted to MIT for the class of 2010? Do graduate/Ph.D students get an IAP? Aditi is from California. At this point, MIT doesnt release admission statistics by country, but 110 international students were admitted overall last year. And yes, graduate students get an IAP; one of the students in the EMT class I took was a GRT (Graduate Resident Tutor, often called Residential Advisors at other schools) from my dorm. IAP is observed by all members of the MIT community. Trevor complains: Of all the things you can write about, you tell everyone that I love A Lot Like Love. Thanks Jess. Trevor is a fantastic web designer with really good taste in music (whose favorite chick flick is A Lot Like Love). Farhad scrutinizes: I just realized a few months ago I want to attend MIT, Im not a U.S. citizen or anything like that. I think I can do pretty well on the SATs and even improve my grades, write some nice and honest essays and have my intervew. But Im worried about extracurricular activities I think I dont have much of those I play chess, for example, dont know if things of that kind count, but thats not like the science club or something. I have done many different things and activities, but many of them by myself, so i dont know if that counts too. Also, schools over here dont promote lots of activities So its kind of hard to participate in a math olympiad or something like that. If anyone could help me with that Ill be very thankfull. I get a lot of these questions, so I thought of a metaphor to help you remember. The other day my friend and I had this conversation: ME: But you think this is a good idea? HIM: As in, doing it? ME: As in, you and me doing it. Now, this sounds really awkward and like something that I would not want my mother to read, which is even more awkward because my mom IS reading this. (Hey, Mom.) But I dont mind, because the conversation was about starting a project together; he thought wed be good business partners and could get a lot accomplished working in conjunction while I wasnt so sure. The point of the metaphor is that if you take something out of context, you get something really awkward and bad. Much like if you take a person out of context, you dont understand whats going on and jump to conclusions. Make sense? So yeah, the admissions committee does take context into account. At the same time, just because your schools dont promote the activities youre interested in doesnt mean that you cant actively seek them out yourself, or create them. It can be difficult to find people who share similar interests or want to support you, but the outcome can really be worth it. Iteloo also answered this one pretty well: dont worry about it. I believe MIT takes the context into account, and plus, if you are good this way then why try to find things that you might not enjoy doing just to impress the adcoms? Just remember to tell the them in ur app the things you do (by yourself or with a group) and things you are passionate about, or else they wont know it. That was a lot of questions. Anyone getting bored yet? Heres a picture of Sam making a face that is apparently copyrighted by some guy: Anyway, more questions! Kelsey K queries: Only 3 Oregon kids?!?!?! That kind of scares me. Im from Oregon, Im applying next year, and thats not a lot of people!!! So, does MIT have any limits for how many people they admit from different states? Also, the school I go to is really small (~350 students serving 2 towns) and we dont really have advanced classes. No Honors, AP, or IB. Basic Chemistry is considered an advanced science class. Is this going to affect me at all when I apply? Also, Ive taken a lot of Agriculture classes, and am really involved (and when I say really involved, I mean that its pretty much my life) in FFA. Is there anything at MIT that deals with Agriculture? And, how will that be looked at when I apply? MIT doesnt do its admissions process geographically. There are no limits or quotas for any geographical regions within the United States whatsoever. Daniel answered this one pretty well too: MIT does NOT have any limits or quotas for any geographical regions within the United States whatsoever. (True that. Anyway, continue on, Daniel.) They also know that there are HUGE differences between individual high schools. When they review applications, they dont simply count up advanced courses taken by each student; they evaluate you in your own context. So if you took advantage of the opportunities that were available to you, you will be on the same level as someone who had more (or less) opportunities and also took advantage of them. If agriculture is your thing, then by all means include as much of that as possible in your app. MIT wants to see your dedication to the things you believe are important. Also true. See my context metaphor from above. These are classes were talking about and not extracurriculars, however, so not having AP classes could definitely affect you in that they do give you a basic knowledge to build off of at MIT. People who take AP classes are not only admitted because it shows they have the initative to handle those classes (which doesnt apply to you as much since they arent offered), but also that they have a good foundation in math and sciences, which is necessary to survive here (which does apply to you). Are AP exams offered anywhere in the vicinity? You could study for them on your own, or get a teacher to possibly tutor you because I know for me, at least, AP Chemistry was instrumental in my passing 5.112. Demonstrating your love of agriculture to MIT would definitely be a good idea, since its such a huge part of your life, so I imagine it would be looked upon favorably when you apply. But if youre looking to go into agriculture specifically, this would be an issue because its not a part of any department here. I checked with Matt who said, MIT is not for everyone, and MIT doesnt try to do everything. We do try to be really good at a limited number of things. So, we have no fashion design, no forestry, no kinesiology, no ancient languages, and, yes, no agriculture. Closest we have is maybe biology. Bhushan requests: Do you call Regular applicants toooooooo turnef also requests: Will you call the accepted students with regular decision? YEAH! Sit by your phone eagerly and wait. Not really, but yeah, expect a phone call from us at one point. We know where you live. Solomon queries: Jess can you really describe the showers in detail. Is it a large room with no dividing walls like what I used to have in my boarding school. Solomon also queries: Is it allowed for couples to share rooms with each other. I am a bit confused. All showers on the MIT campus are individual, so no, there are no large shower rooms without dividing walls. At the very least they have dividing walls; at the most theyre different rooms entirely. And no, couples are not allowed to officially register rooms together. andie asks: What were the things you wished you did during your senior year to prepare for college? I am trying to get ready for college and perhaps trying to see if i could challege myself in some way. Any advice? andie, I personally tried to enjoy myself as much as I could while still maintaining my grades. Its probably the best preparation I can advise, since college is hard, and its really important not to burn yourself out. I wrote more on this subject a few weeks ago. Hope you got the answers you were looking for. Leave another comment if you need clarification or send me an email at iamjkim at mit dot edu. For now, Im as tired as Sam was after he finished making that colossal dinner, so Im going to go lie down.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
SOCIAL WORK (ETHICS AND VALUES Free Essay Example, 2500 words
These moral principles help in regulating the social work profession. Therefore, there is dire need for every social worker to follow these codes of ethics in order to overcome the challenges while maintaining a good relationship with their clients. The terms value and ethics remain an interchangeable core in social work. The term value involves attitudes, beliefs, or conceptions of what is good or desirable, therefore, providing direction for the social worker, and they stem from personal, social, or agency values. Different types of values affect different peopleââ¬â¢s decision-making, and priorities may come up depending on the type of dilemma. This case study involves a social worker who is responsible for rehabilitating young people involved in drugs. The progress seems successful although the decision she is about to take may affect the results. The young people may feel betrayed by the social worker once she gives out information to the police on the dealerââ¬â¢s wherea bouts. The social worker has a duty to help, advocate, and link these young people to good services while resolving such dilemmas. The Council on Social Work Education (2008) demands that every social worker applies social work ethical principles in decision-making, practice, recognizing and managing personal values while tolerating ambiguities during ethical conflicts. We will write a custom essay sample on SOCIAL WORK (ETHICS AND VALUES or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now These values revolve around virtue ethics theory that involves a personââ¬â¢s character normally developed through their personal beliefs. The social worker should weigh her values, which in this case involve saving the young people when making her decision. On the other hand, the BASW provides a code of ethics and recognizes that legal obligations may require a social worker to share confidential information. According to Dolgoff et al. (2009 p. 45), ethical absolutism in social work is vital and argues that an action is inherently wrong or right apart from any consequences that might result from it. Gaie (2004p. 128) notes that any practice is morally right or wrong because of some feature intrinsic to the act itself and not because of its consequences. Therefore, a nurse shall always tell the truth to the client despite how much damage it may cause in this particular situation. In addition, deontologists like Plato believe that a person should act only according to absolutism theory hoping it becomes a global law and that fulfilling oneââ¬â¢s obligation has a greater priority than the consequences. These ethics compel the social worker to tell both the police and the young group of people the truth despite the consequences.
Monday, May 11, 2020
Definition and Examples of Prewriting Strategies
In composition, the term prewriting refers toà any activity that helps a writer think about a topic, determine a purpose, analyze an audience, and prepare to write. Prewriting is closely related to the art of invention in classical rhetoric. The objective ofà prewriting, according to Roger Caswell and Brenda Mahler, isà to prepare students for writing by allowing them to discover what they know and what else they need to know. Prewriting invites exploration and promotes the motivation to write (Strategies for Teaching Writing, 2004). Because various kinds of writing (such as note-taking,à listing, and freewriting) usually occur during this stage of the writing process, the termà prewritingà is somewhat misleading. A number of teachers and researchers prefer the term exploratory writing. See Examples and Observations below. Also, see: Writing ProcessComposingDiscovery Strategies (Heuristics)FocusingGeorge Carlin on Finding Something to Write AboutYour Writing: Private and Public Types of Prewriting Activities BrainstormingClusteringFreewriting Journalists QuestionsJournal WritingListingOutlinePentadReading Examples and Observations Prewriting isà the getting ready to write stage. The traditional notion that writers have a topic completely thought out and ready to flow onto the page is ridiculous. Writers begin tentativelyââ¬âtalking, reading, brainstormingââ¬âto see what they know and in what direction they want to go. -Gail Tompkins, Rod Campbell, and David Green,à Literacy for the 21st Century. Pearson Australia, 2010Prewriting involves anything you do to help yourself decide what your central idea is or what details, examples, reasons, or content you will include. Freewriting, brainstorming, and clustering . . . are types of prewriting. Thinking, talking to other people, reading related material, outlining or organizing ideasââ¬âall are forms of prewriting. Obviously, you can prewrite at any time in the writing process. Whenever you want to think up new material, simply stop what you are doing and start using one of [these] techniques... -Stephen McDonald and William Salomone, The Writers Res ponse, 5th ed. Wadsworth, 2012 The Aims of PrewritingUsually, the prewriting activities help you find a good topic, narrow topics that are too broad, and look at purpose. You should finish the prewriting activities with at least a sentence and a list. Or you may have something as formal as a three-part thesis sentence and a fully developed outline. Either way, youll have laid the groundwork. -Sharon Sorenson, Websters New World Student Writing Handbook. Wiley, 2010 Prewriting as a Method of DiscoveryJeannette Harris stresses prewriting while stating that discovery occurs throughout the composing process, even in revision, when the writer is still retrieving additional information, making further connections, recognizing emerging patterns [Expressive Discourse, 15]. In prewriting as well as free-writing and keeping journals, ideas and forms are discovered by provoking memory. In addition, the personal nature of much prewriting and freewriting serve as an affirmation that the memory of the student writer has a valid place in the writing classroom. -Janine Rider, The Writers Book of Memory: An Interdisciplinary Study for Writing Teachers. Routledge, 1995 Prewriting and Revising[P]rewriting plans are not carved in stone; they are simply tools for generating and organizing ideas. Writers frequently change their minds as they write, eliminating some details, adding and changing others. Thats why some writers say that prewriting is a misnomer; they return to their plans over and over during all stages of the writing process, often revising and adjusting the plans as they go. -Lori Jamison Rog,à Marvelous Minilessons for Teaching Intermediate Writing. International Reading Association, 2011
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Maternal Filicide And Mental Illness Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays
string(70) " female parents were normally isolated by fright of their ain spouse\." The intent of this paper is to look into and place the common factors that influence maternal filicide, and its relationship to mental/psychological upsets within the culprits. Filicide has been defined as the knowing act of a parent/guardian killing her or his ain kid ( Putkonen, Amon, Almiron, Cederwall, Eronen, Klier, Kjelsberg, Weizmann-Henelius, 2009 ) . There are two subcategories that branch from filicide which include infanticide and neonaticide. We will write a custom essay sample on Maternal Filicide And Mental Illness Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Infanticide is best described as the slaying of a 1 ââ¬Ës ain kid that is younger than one twelvemonth. Whereas, neonaticide is the violent death of a kid that has been born non more than 24 hours earlier ( Putkonen, et Al, 2009 ) . Surprisingly, this act is non uncommon and has been reported to take topographic point all around the universe. Previous surveies have found that filicide has taken topographic point in 3rd universe states such as Bolivia in under developed communities ( Hilari, Condori, Dearden, 2009 ) , and besides in states such as England, China and France ( McKee, 2006 ) . Although this act is practiced around the Earth, there is really small information and research recorded about the subject. Filicide is a really sensitive issue and is hard for most to hold an unfastened treatment about the topic. Past surveies include Putkonen et Al. ( 2009 ) , and their research on filicide in Austria and Finland. The intent of their survey was to analyze the common traits be tween filicide culprits and if these persons shared any psychological upsets. In order to carry on this survey the research workers had to garner all filicide instances that occur between 1995 and 2005. They examined factors such as motivation, method of offense, relationship between culprit and victim, and mental wellness intervention of the culprit. They besides took into history the poisoning of the executor during the filicide act. Other research in this country included the work by Kauppi, Kumpulainen, Vanamo, Merikanto, and Karkola ( 2007 ) where 10 female parents that committed filicide were examine to see the relationship between filicide and maternal depression. In all instances, female parents showed marks of crossness, shouting for long periods of clip without cause or ground, weariness, anxiousness among other symptoms that are common in depression. The research workers did non interview the adult females nevertheless were able to look into the similarities that lead to the slaying and the common factors after the act was committed. These two research surveies were examined in Finland and Austria. Hilari, Condori, and Dearden ( 2009 ) , besides looked at parents that committed filicide nevertheless examined the pattern in Bolivia. They explored two communities within Bolivia and found that unlike the yesteryear to surveies the grounds for filicide were frequently due to biological defects of the kid or societal factors within the community. Their research looked at how the autochthonal people of Bolivia justified the violent death of kids. Most frequently, the slaying of a kid went unnoticed as the kid life was taken within 24 hours of birth. Oberman andMeyer ( 2009 ) surveies the societal economic well being of adult females that have committed filicide. They interviewed adult females that have been convicted with the offense and found similarities in societal environment, household history, and instruction degree. Their research brings to illume a universe that is unknown to most other persons. The intent of their survey was to take the reader into the heads of these adult females and to see what the rational was when make up oneââ¬â¢s minding to perpetrate the act of filicide. Their findings revealed that most adult females that performed filicide are non making it out of hate for the kid ; instead it was due to confusion and a sense of non being able to supply for the kid. This paper intends to look into each article in farther item and determine if there are commonalties between the topics and their mental province, their socio-economic environment, educational degrees, and household history. This paper will besides propose other patterns and resources that can be attempted by adult females who find themselves in this type of state of affairs as all signifiers of filicide should be avoided. Obeman and Meyer ( 2009 ) wrote a book that discussed maternal filicide and different interviews that were made in prison on female parents who were convicted of this offense. The writers explained how most of these adult females felt uncomfortable and would non desire to discourse it in general. Obeman et Al. ââ¬Ës ( 2009 ) conducted face-to-face interviews at the Ohio State Reformatory. They explained how the givens ââ¬Ë that were made of these adult females slaying their kids were non ever accurate. Their options based on their societal and familial systems were really restricted and limited. The writers explained how most of these adult females expressed themselves as non holding a topographic point that should experience safe, when it was suppose to experience like place ( Obeman et al. , 2009 ) . Many common factors were attributed to these adult females such as ; fright, economic want, isolation and deficiency of fiscal support. The female parents normally indicated a de ficiency of instruction, emotion and really minimum medical support ( Obeman et al. , 2009 ) . Physical, mental, and emotional maltreatment were normally early symptoms that these persons experienced prior and after the filicide were committed. Obeman et Al. ââ¬Ës ( 2009 ) identified history of maltreatment in the household that factored these adult females ââ¬Ës behavior throughout their lives. The book explained how these adult females struggled against the odds of being good female parents to protect themselves and their kids. In add-on, the female parents normally fought back against the power of maltreatment they were sing with their spouse ( Obeman et al. , 2009 ) . Most of the clip, for some of these adult females they thought that giving up was safer so contending back. The writers identified some external support that came from caring others. This normally gave them a self-awareness of their ain strength ( Obeman et al. , 2009 ) . The female parents were normally isolated by fright of their ain spouse. You read "Maternal Filicide And Mental Illness Health And Social Care Essay" in category "Essay examples" Most of them were besides affected with mental unwellnesss ( Obeman et al. , 2009 ) . The book explains how the U.S justness system purely relies more on requital oppose to rehabilitation. In add-on, there appears to be more of a broad assortment of shelters for animate beings so there is for people ( Obeman et al. , 2009 ) . They explained how these adult females travel on a painful procedure to accept who they are, and what they have done. Many of the issues that the female parents faced was non cognizing where to happen aid, how to entree it, and whom to swear ( Obeman et al. , 2009 ) . Kauppi, Kumpulainen, Vanamo, Merikanto, Karkola ( 2008 ) besides conducted research on female parents that committed filicide. There were unable to interview the adult females in their survey nevertheless were able to recover informations on their mental wellness after kid birth, and household history which included opprobrious parents being surrounded in an alcoholic environment. They were besides able to obtain information on the kids that were murdered. Their survey provided information that indicated that none of the births were unwanted. When the babes were born, all showed good wellness and had no marks of upsets or malformations. It was stated that the motivation behind all filicide instances examined were non of selfish nature. Majority of the female parents believed that the universe was a bad topographic point and that it was non the topographic point for a kid to be raised. Six out of the 10 adult females in this survey tried to perpetrate self-destruction after slaying their kid. An of import factor that was discovered in this survey was that in most instances the individual responsible for the decease of the kid had a hard childhood with demanding parents and a deficiency of emotional support ( Kauppi et. Al, 2008 ) . The research workers of this survey besides found that more than 50 % of the adult females were abandoned by their ain female parents during their childhood. In the scrutiny stage, in four instances the femal e parents were diagnosed with some sort of depression such as ; postpartum depression, major depression and psychotic depression ( Kauppi et. Al, 2008 ) . Keeping in head, none of these adult females were convicted in the tribunal. In most instances, the female parents neââ¬â¢er wanted to be left entirely with their babes as it would do symptoms to increase in badness. Other symptoms developed when the kid was left entirely with female parent which included but are non limited to hallucinations and anxiousness ( Kauppi et.al, 2008 ) . Another book reappraisal written by Mckee ( 2006 ) , examined the gender differences within the filicide population. Statisticss showed that within the population forty seven per centum of female parents were the culprit and 50 three per centum of male parents committed the act of filicide. Mckee ( 2006 ) found that kids under 1 twelvemonth old were more vulnerable to filicide than kids over the age of one. In the United Kingdom, future research suggest about 10 to 20 maternal filicide instances will be committed annually ( Mckee, 2006 ) . The United States averages 256 filicide instances per twelvemonth. Reasons for this high sum of filicide instances in developed states include economic want, lower educational degrees and a deficiency of resources that guide and help immature female parents when faced with postpartum depression ( Oberman, Meyer, 2009 ) . Mckee`s ( 2006 ) book discusses prevalence rates and old research completed on maternal filicide. In add-on, hazard appraisals an d direction schemes are besides analysed for this peculiar country homicide. Mckee ( 2006 ) discovered five wide classs of maternal filicide. These classs include rejection, mental unwellness, unintended, antisocial, and revenge. By utilizing instance illustrations, Mckee explains his ââ¬Å" Maternal Filicide Risk Matrix ââ¬Å" . This explains the association of the mother`s unprotected cell and protective factors based on two dimensions. These dimensions are known as phase and sphere. This tool must include hazard intercession points for each phase of maternity and gestation. Unfortunately, the appraisal is non through empirical observation validated. The writer besides discusses different rules and their strengths and failing of the ââ¬Å" Maternal Filicide Risk Matrix ââ¬Å" . He besides argues the sum of abandoned kids who are neââ¬â¢er found and job specifying the cause of decease may be the prevalence of female parent who kills. The last article in this reappraisal, wri tten by Hilari, Condori, Dearden ( 2009 ) took a different attack to look into filicide instances. Their survey took topographic point in Bolivia where they examined the autochthonal people of two countries. The first country is Qaqachaka and had 38 communities participate in the survey. In the 2nd country is Ancoraimes which had 28 communities in the survey. The grounds why these countries were chosen are due to the surveillance systems that have been installed by the authorities to supervise the communities. The intent of their survey was to look into why households partake in filicide Acts of the Apostless. Unlike old literature examined in this reappraisal, the chief causes for filicide are due to biological and societal factors. Examples of biological factors include physical malformations and duplicate ship. In this civilization, when a female parent gives birth to male and female twins, it is seen as evil and is socially accepted to destruct both genders. As for the societal factors, the communities seldom excuse the liquidator ; nevertheless the life of the kid is taken within 24 hours after birth and is neââ¬â¢er recorded. Often there is no disciplinary action as the slaying has gone unnoticed. Individual interviews and concentrate groups were besides utilized to derive informations. Findingss indicated that female filicide were higher in both countries, for illustration Qaqachaka had 14 deceases in entire, 13 in which were female. Qaqachaka besides recorded 20 times higher than neonatal mortality rate, compared to national rural norm. Some drawbacks to Hilari et Al. ( 2009 ) , research are that the communities surveillance under reported births as camera`s were non set up in individual`s places. Besides, information gathered from sources could hold been bias as many stated that they did non partake or witness the filicide instead heard about it through word of oral cavity. Discussion In most instances of filicide, in general frequently occur with immature adult females that come from a deprived childhood and low socio-economic position. Often these adult females lack the instruction to admit the effects of their actions. In most of these instances, there was a limited sum of resources and entree to seek aid. For female parents in these countries, there should be societal workers that are readily accessible to observe and mention early symptoms of postpartum depression and psychological/ behavioral upsets. Many of the restrictions that were common is these surveies were the deficiency of empirical grounds, and how many adult females did non desire to discourse the traumatic event. The fundss to convey psychologists and head-shrinkers into these lower income communities are unluckily non available. Weekly follow ups by the female parent ââ¬Ës household doctor would be a positive attack to placing certain behaviors that may take to temper upsets, which may ensue to filicidal Acts of the Apostless. Understanding each phase of the female parent ââ¬Ës gestation and parentage, these are the ideal stages to seek of import forms. To reason, this research has been reasonably new and different theories have been developed to better understand the rational of these murderous wrongdoers. Future research should obtain different methods and garner more information from past culprits to analyse and look into and develop proactive steps to forestall the act of maternal filicide. How to cite Maternal Filicide And Mental Illness Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples
Thursday, April 30, 2020
Nonmoral Nature Essay Example
Nonmoral Nature Paper In Stephen Jay Goulds Nonmoral Nature, he discusses nature, and the difference between cruelty in animals and humans, and explains how the same moral can not be applied for both. The order in which he presents the different points of view is very important. At the beginning he supports his writing with sources from scientists that are not famous. However, to close out his work, he uses the well-known scientist Darwin to leave a lasting impression on the reader. In this essay, Gould provides both sides of moral in animals as well as humans, and then gives his explanation, then lets the reader decide from his own point of view. According to Gould, morality in nature can be perceived from the existent power, wisdom and goodness of God instead of the no-God thesis of Darwin. If moral nature is different in animals and humans, and cruelty can not be applied to both at the same time, then a God can exist. When Reverend Francis Henry died in 1829, he left money to support a series of books by many writers on how the power, wisdom and goodness of God, [are] manifested in the creation (474). Gould, as many other writers did, wrote about morals in nature, and how it can not be applied to human morality. We will write a custom essay sample on Nonmoral Nature specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Nonmoral Nature specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Nonmoral Nature specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The example of the Ichneumon fly or wasp is brought up by many scientists. William Buckland explains how the female locates the appropriate host and converts it into food for the larva, which then grows inside, keeping the host alive, preserving intact the essential heart and central nervous system. Finally, the larva completes its work and kills its victim (476). Gould clarifies Darwins main theory, that for all the misery in the world, a God can not exist because he would not have created the Ichneumonidea (481). Furthermore, Gould cites scientists that have a different way of viewing cruelty in nature. Reverend William Kirb focused on the virtue of the mother love that is displayed by provisioning the young with such care (476). Mirvat also makes an argument based on the fact that the suffering of animals is different from the suffering of people. Mirvat states that suffering is connected to the mental condition of the sufferer, that we as humans see it differently, and that the more cultivated and refined men are, the more they suffer from recollection of past moments and anticipation of future ones (481). If moral nature can not be applied the same way in animals and humans, then an all-powerful God may perhaps exist. Goulds writing is very effective because he has a strong argument supported by strong evidence and logic. Science who knows much about this topic in an English class? Gould wasnt limited by this. Although science sometimes can have words that are not regularly used in universal English, the clarity needed to understand these complex concepts is offered by Gould through explaining the scientific word used right after using it. For instance, The ichneumon fly ichnemonoidea are a group of wasps, not flies, that include more species than all the vertebrates combined (475). Even though advanced biology terms and Latin classification are used to identify his subject matter, the explanation of the word teaches the audience the new word so that it might have understanding of the area under discussion. Furthermore, Nonmoral Nature is a very controversial matter that many scientists have written on. For the improvement of the reader, since science might not be his or her strongest ability, and the knowledge on the subject might be limited, Gould introduces the matter by quoting other scientists who have studied the issue before. This is very effective since the readers do not feel unintelligent while reading about a subject that is unknown to them. Gould makes the interpretation flow easily from one paragraph to the next one, helping the reader understand the general concept as well as his ideas. To illustrate, Gould quotes William Buckland to show what the big controversy is by presenting his thesis by questioning if God is good, why are we surrounded with pain, suffering, and apparently senseless cruelty in the animal world? (474). Moreover, Gould points up William Kirby, who in the same situation focused instead upon the virtue of the mother love displayed by wasp in provisioning their young with such care (479). Gould is very effective by teaching the readers about the subject, and then explaining his point. This way the reader feels part of the essay and has an opinion, and by being part of this dissertation the reader gains understanding. Equally important for the reader is the understanding and creating of ones own ideas on the area under discussion. Logic through critical thinking is what in fact makes the difference between an effective essay and a vain one. The way Gould uses the words and his sources helps the audience to make its own judgment on the subject. This was very effective in the nineteenth century when he first wrote the essay as well as nowadays. The reader wants to feel smart and able to make a personal resolution, without the author having all the influence. For instance, at the end of the essay Gould quotes Darwin as he says; Let every man hope and believe what he can (484). This was a good strategy because Gould was telling the readers that they were intelligent enough to make their own judgment on the subject. Gould inspires the readers to look at the facts that he gathered and find their own conclusion on moral nature. This was done in a very effective way because the reader learns to understand Goulds writing instead of judging his ideas, and after doing that the readers decide what their hopes and beliefs are. Consequently, because of the techniques used by Gould in this essay, it was easy for the reader to understand the subject as well as the point he was trying to make. If either non-God believers or Christians that believe in the power, wisdom and goodness of God, as manifested in the creation, read this essay, they would not feel harassed. The way that Gould looks at morality is to unlock a new idea for the people without forcing them to believe it. The essay was tremendously effective through the use of support to his writing. In fact, the support of his thesis with the ideas of more distinguished scientists at the end leaves a lasting impression on the reader. As Darwin said; Let every man hope and believe what he can (484). Gould lets the reader hope and believe what he can. Works Cited Gould, Stephen Jay. Nonmoral Nature. A World of Ideas Essential Readings for College Writers. By Lee A Jacobus. Bedford: St. Martins, 2002. 471-484. Rpt. in A World of Ideas Essential Readings for College Writers.
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